A sustainable energy future starts with a clean, reliable electric grid. Societies expect electrical companies to fulfill a social contract: delivering uninterrupted electricity safely and affordably. Diversified energy portfolios, including distributed energy resources, microgrids, and fleet electrification, can reduce carbon emissions.
Renewable Energy
In recent years, electric companies have been working to incorporate renewable energy into their power sources. This is driven by consumer demand for greener options and a desire to reduce their environmental impact. Renewable power solutions run on a virtually inexhaustible supply of natural “fuels” and operate with lower emissions than traditional fossil fuel energy plants. Advances in capture and storage technology have made it possible to generate energy from renewable sources on a larger scale than ever. We’re now seeing a growth in renewable energy production that ranges from solar panels on homes to massive offshore wind farms. Electrification of cars is also helping to fuel this trend, as the CO2 emissions from these vehicles are dramatically reduced compared to gasoline engines. As these clean energy sources grow in importance, electric company Dallas is developing effective ways to manage and store their energy to ensure a reliable power source. This includes implementing battery and pumped hydroelectric storage technologies that keep excess energy for use during peak demand periods. These projects also have a significant economic benefit, as they create many jobs in the growing renewable energy industry and support local communities. Electric companies are investing in renewable energy infrastructure, building large-scale solar farms in regions with abundant sunlight, offering incentives for homeowners to invest in a rooftop solar panel system, and working with community groups to build wind turbines that can provide power for entire towns or cities.
Energy Storage
As renewable energy solutions continue to improve, electric companies must maintain their social contract of providing uninterrupted power to their customers safely, reliably, and affordable. To do so, they must build resilient networks that are diversified and adaptive to climate-related risks. Energy storage systems can help mitigate the variability of wind and solar generation, positioning them to serve as baseload resources cost-effectively. As they expand, these technologies can also help reduce carbon emissions by displacing traditional fossil fuels and allowing electric companies to achieve their decarbonization goals sooner. Storage uptake is influenced by market conditions such as resource availability, technology costs, and public policies. Policy initiatives such as renewable energy portfolio standards and tax incentives helped kickstart this transition.
Meanwhile, battery prices continue to fall and are approaching parity with conventional generation technologies. In addition, integrating EV batteries can significantly curb emissions in automobiles and other sectors. Many electric companies already leverage storage as part of their renewable energy strategies. They use aggregated behind-the-meter (BTM) ESSs to earn capacity, energy, and ancillary service market revenue.
Smart Grid Solutions
The global energy landscape is undergoing a radical transformation. Socio-environmental factors and governmental incentives to decarbonize economies increase renewable electricity’s share of global energy consumption. But these new power sources have highly variable output, presenting challenges to the traditional electric grid built on top of century-old technology. To meet this challenge, more innovative energy solutions are needed. These intelligent technologies can help electric companies manage the changing energy landscape by providing more reliable and efficient consumer service while reducing environmental impact. These include smart metering infrastructure, thermal efficiency monitoring, and optimization systems, energy cost analysis systems, substation automation and synchronization systems, consumer metrics and feedback systems, residential utility data management systems, and wide-area situation awareness systems. Electric utilities must also address the changing needs of consumers, demanding greener options to lower their energy costs and reduce carbon footprints. Ultimately, this will require a comprehensive approach to energy management that appeals to core values and helps them make conscious choices for their homes, businesses, and communities. Saving money, saving time, and the environment remain core motivations for consumers willing to adopt sustainable energy solutions. This, in turn, can lead to brand loyalty and increased customer satisfaction. To maintain this social contract, electricity providers must ensure network resilience and operational excellence while adapting to current and future climate-related risks.
Collaboration and Partnerships
As the global energy industry looks toward a sustainable future, companies must collaborate to find solutions that can make a difference. Whether through shared infrastructure planning and development or providing access to innovative technologies that can help address key sustainability challenges, such as electric vehicle (EV) battery technology, companies must build partnerships across sectors to move forward with global energy solutions. Partnering with startups to develop the correct answers is vital in this effort. These emerging companies can provide a fresh perspective on the energy landscape and help us move closer to our goal of a clean, safe, and prosperous world. They also bring an infusion of innovation that can push the industry to new levels of success. Utilities should also focus on working with residential and commercial customers to educate them about the benefits of sustainable energy. They can offer various options to manage electricity costs, such as day-night rates and time-of-use plans. They can encourage people to support wind energy by purchasing an on-bill, 200-kilowatt-hour block each month. This is a new world for utilities, but it mustn’t be scary. The industry can evolve and remain relevant in the shifting energy landscape by collaborating with communities.